Pre Production in film

Pre Production is the planning process and execution of every task that must take place before production begins. It usually begins once the script is finished and involves the director, cinematographer, producers, first assistant director, production managers, production coordinators, and location scouts. Every project is different depending on the budget and the size of the production, but there are some relatively universal guidelines to consider.

Everything you need to
know about Pre-Production

Idea &
Concept

Developing a concept and story for a film is a crucial step in the filmmaking process. A strong concept and story can serve as the foundation for a successful and impactful film. Remember! Not every idea that seems promising and powerful is worth executing. Letting go of great ideas or killing darlings is a great approach while working towards finalizing the idea.

Act 1
Setup

The first act of a film is often called the setup. This is where you introduce the characters, setting, and basic plot of the film.

Act 2
Confrontation

This is where the main conflict or problem of the film is introduced and the characters must struggle to overcome it.

Act 3
Resolution

The third act of a film is often called the resolution. This is where the conflict or problem is resolved, and the story comes to a close.

Script Writing

A script is a written document that outlines the dialogue, actions, and setting of a film.

How to Write a Script

Write your logline

 A logline is a one-sentence summary that captures a screenplay’s main character, setup, conflict, and antagonist.

Create an outline

Most films follow a three-act structure: setup, inciting incident, and redemption. Create a roadmap by listing key events in order as a written outline for easy rearrangement. Your main dramatic question will shape the plot.

Build a treatment

A treatment is a detailed, prose version of your outline that helps you test your story and pitch it to others. It’s a chance to showcase your vision, build out the world, and develop your characters.

Write your screenplay

Screenwriting takes work. Show, don’t tell. Write in present tense, use proper formatting, and let ideas flow before editing and structuring.

Format your screenplay

Script templates and screenwriting software make formatting easy. Standard format uses 12-pt Courier font with specific margins: 1.5″ left, 1″ right, top, and bottom.

Storyboard

A storyboard is a visual representation of a film sequence and breaks down the action into individual panels. It is a series of ordered drawings, with camera direction, dialogue, or other pertinent details. It sketches out how a video will unfold, shot by shot.
Production